Joint Fusion Surgery
Joint fusion surgery, also known as arthrodesis, is a procedure that permanently connects two or more bones in a joint, eliminating movement in that joint to alleviate pain and improve function. It is typically performed in cases of severe arthritis, joint instability, or injury when conservative treatments fail to provide relief.
The surgery involves removing the damaged cartilage and using bone grafts or implants to promote fusion between the bones. This can be done through open surgery or minimally invasive techniques. Recovery usually involves immobilization and physical therapy to regain strength and functionality in surrounding muscles. Joint fusion aims to reduce pain, enhance stability, and improve the overall quality of life for patients.