Spinal Fusion Surgery

Spinal fusion surgery is a procedure that connects two or more vertebrae in the spine to reduce pain and stabilize the spinal column. It is commonly performed to treat conditions such as degenerative disc disease, spinal stenosis, or fractures.

During the surgery, the surgeon removes any damaged disc material and places bone grafts or implants between the vertebrae, which encourages them to grow together over time. This can be done through traditional open surgery or minimally invasive techniques. The goal is to eliminate motion at the affected segment of the spine, reducing pain and improving overall function. Recovery involves physical therapy and gradual return to normal activities, often taking several weeks to months.